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Why screen?
Suppose you are running a bash script. What if you lost connection in between? script fails.
How to use?
You can create a screen and run the script inside the screen. You can detach and attach to the screen later whenever you want. Even if the connection fails between your remote server and laptop; the script will execute safe inside screen.
In this post we will see how to use screen in Redhat / Centos Linux.
Installation:
#yum install screen
#screen
Then execute the command you want
To detatch screen
press "Ctrl+a" , then press "d"
To list the screen sessions
#screen -ls
[root@server ~]# screen
[detached]
[root@server ~]# screen -ls
There is a screen on:
3063.pts-0.server (Detached) #Lists the existing screen session ids.
[root@server ~]#
To attach a screen again
# screen -r screen_id
[root@server ~]# screen -r 3063.pts-0.server
To name a screen while creating
# screen -S name_of_screen
To wipe off a dead screen
#screen -wipe screen_id
If you have only one screen. You can attach it by executing
#screen -x
If you want to attach to a already attached screen
#screen -D -r screen_id
You can have the script run in the background instead of using screen. nohup with & will help you.
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